Hot Cross Buns

Featured in: Warm, Satisfying Breads for Every Meal

These soft, spiced buns are a treat you can bake yourself. Combine flour, yeast, sugar, milk, egg, butter, and spices, then knead smooth. Let dough rise, divide into 12 balls, rise again, and add crosses. Bake for 22 minutes, give them a jam glaze, and enjoy warm. Ready in 2.5 hours, serves 12—not just for breakfast, but snacks too!
Lily chef cooking Cookingwithmee blog.
Updated on Sat, 22 Mar 2025 18:51:12 GMT
A bowl of freshly baked buns. Pin it
A bowl of freshly baked buns. | cookingwithmee.com

These scratch-made hot cross buns pack all you want in an Easter classic – super soft insides, just the right spices, juicy fruits, and those classic shiny tops with crosses. The amazing smell while they're cooking is enough reason to make your own. Many folks worry about using yeast, but this easy approach gives you bakery-level buns that'll make you forget store-bought forever. You can go with regular kneading or try the super easy no-knead way – either will make your Easter table shine.

I started making these after getting fed up with supermarket buns that never matched what I remembered from local bakeries. The first time my family tried my homemade version, they couldn't believe the difference – how soft they were, the rich spices, and none of that weird fake taste you get in mass-produced ones. Now we can't imagine Easter without making a batch ourselves.

Key Components and Buying Advice

  • Yeast: Pick whatever type you have (instant, active dry, or fresh). Just make sure it's not expired - old yeast is why most bread recipes fail.
  • Bread Flour: Helps build better gluten for airier buns, but regular flour works in a pinch.
  • Spices: Go for strong, fresh spices. The mix of cinnamon, allspice, and nutmeg gives that real traditional taste.
  • Dried Fruit: Old recipes call for currants, but you can use raisins, dried cranberries, or fruit mixes too.
  • Apricot Jam: This creates that classic shine on top. You can swap in other jams or honey if needed.

After lots of testing, I've found that fresh spices really change how good these buns taste. I now buy new ground spices right before Easter to make sure these once-a-year treats have the strongest smell and flavor possible.

Step-By-Step Baking Guide

Step 1: Mix Your Basic Dough
Put 4¼ cups flour, ¼ cup sugar, 2 tsp instant yeast, 1½ tsp cinnamon, ½ tsp each allspice and nutmeg, and ½ tsp salt in a big bowl. In another container, stir together 1½ cups warm milk, 50g melted butter, 1 egg, and ¾ cup dried fruit. Pour your wet stuff into your dry stuff, then stir until it all comes together.
Step 2: Work That Dough
With a stand mixer, knead for 5 minutes until it looks smooth and stretchy. By hand, knead on a lightly floured counter for about 10 minutes. You might need up to ¼ cup extra flour – good dough should come away from the bowl but still feel soft and a bit sticky.
Step 3: Let It Grow
Put your dough in an oiled bowl, cover with plastic, and set in a warm spot for 1-1½ hours until it doubles. A warm clothes dryer (run empty for 3 minutes then switched off) makes a great rising spot. After it's big and puffy, punch it down and dump it onto a floured surface.
Step 4: Shape Into Buns
Form the dough into a log and cut into 12 equal chunks. Take each piece, pull the edges to the middle like you're closing a bag, then flip it over. Roll between your hands to make a smooth ball. Place them in a 9×13" pan lined with parchment, arranged 3×4 with small gaps between them.
Step 5: Make The Crosses
After they rise again for 40 minutes, mix ½ cup flour with about 5 tablespoons water to make a thick paste that keeps its shape but still squeezes out easily. Put it in a piping bag or plastic bag with the corner cut off. Pipe crosses on each bun, then bake at 350°F/180°C for 22 minutes until golden brown. Brush with warmed, strained apricot jam while still hot to make them shine.
Freshly baked buns arranged on a baking tray. Pin it
Freshly baked buns arranged on a baking tray. | cookingwithmee.com

My first try at hot cross buns went wrong because I added too much flour, making them tough and heavy. Now I know slightly sticky dough gives the fluffiest results. Don't worry if your dough feels a bit tacky – that's actually what you want for buns that taste like they came from a fancy bakery.

Mastering The Right Wok Method

You need serious heat for real fried rice. My grandma always told me to get the wok smoking hot before adding any oil. Never stop stirring to get that special "wok hei" flavor. Don't try cooking too much at once—do smaller batches instead. This way of cooking completely changed my fried rice into something you'd think came from a restaurant.

A basket full of fresh bread rolls. Pin it
A basket full of fresh bread rolls. | cookingwithmee.com

Clever Uses For Extras

This dish turns yesterday's food into today's star meal. I've thrown in leftover roast chicken, holiday ham, and day-after turkey with great results. Just cut all meat the same size so it spreads out well. Leftover grilled steak works amazingly well with its smoky bits adding flavor. Even roasted veggies bring nice sweet caramelized notes.

Getting Taste And Texture Just Right

Great fried rice needs a mix of different elements. The char siu brings fatty richness, prawns add sweet notes, eggs make it smooth, while veggies keep it fresh. The cooking order really matters—start with aromatics to build flavor, add eggs when they can still stay distinct, cook veggies just enough to keep their crunch. Adding green onions last keeps their bright taste for that real restaurant finish.

Adjusting For Different Diets

You can easily change this dish for any eating needs. For vegetarians, I skip the meat, use more eggs and throw in extra veggies. People watching carbs love my version with cauliflower rice that soaks up all the flavors. When cooking for folks who can't have gluten, I use tamari instead of soy sauce and make sure the chicken powder doesn't have gluten. Everyone can enjoy this favorite no matter what they can't eat.

Easy Method For First-Timers

If kneading scares you or you don't have a mixer, my no-knead version will change your life. Just throw 4 cups flour, ¼ cup sugar, 1 tbsp instant yeast, your spices, and salt in a big bowl. Add warm milk, melted butter, eggs, and dried fruit, then mix with a spoon until you get a thick, sticky mix. Cover and let it sit for 1.5-2 hours (it grows slower than kneaded dough), then shape your buns. The dough will be stickier, so flour your hands and counter well. Though these buns don't puff up quite as much and dry out a bit faster the next day, they're still way better than anything from the store and take almost no work.

Prep Ahead To Save Time

I often make the dough the night before and let it slowly rise in the fridge overnight. This cold, slow rising actually makes them taste better. In the morning, I take the dough out for about 30 minutes to warm up, then shape them and do the second rise. For busy holiday mornings, this trick saves tons of time – you do most of the work ahead but still get fresh-baked buns. You can also fully bake them a day early, then warm them up covered with foil in a low oven for about 10 minutes before serving.

Tasty Twists Worth A Try

While old-school hot cross buns are amazing, I've come up with some new versions my family loves. For chocolate fans, swap half the dried fruit for dark chocolate chunks. For something tropical, use dried pineapple and coconut instead of regular fruits and throw in some cardamom with your spices. My orange-cranberry version has orange zest in the dough and dried cranberries instead of currants, topped with orange marmalade instead of apricot jam. These new flavors keep what makes hot cross buns special while adding fun new tastes for people who like to mix things up.

Hot cross buns freshly arranged on a serving plate. Pin it
Hot cross buns freshly arranged on a serving plate. | cookingwithmee.com

These homemade Hot Cross Buns have completely changed how we celebrate Easter. There's something really special about keeping this centuries-old tradition alive in my kitchen, especially knowing I'm making something so much better than what you can buy. The whole process – kneading the dough, watching it rise, smelling those amazing spices fill the house – has become just as meaningful as sharing them around our Easter table.

Frequently Asked Questions

→ Can I use all-purpose flour?
It’ll work, but bread flour is better.
→ How do I know it's risen?
First time, it doubles; second time, grows by 75%—keep an eye on it.
→ Skip the fruit?
Absolutely, or toss in chocolate chips!
→ Can I prep ahead?
Pop it in the fridge after shaping, then let it rise later.
→ How do I store leftovers?
Warm them up in the microwave for 15 seconds.

Fluffy Hot Buns

Sweet buns with fruit, done in 2.5 hours.

Prep Time
25 Minutes
Cook Time
20 Minutes
Total Time
45 Minutes
By: Lily

Category: Hearty Breads

Difficulty: Intermediate

Cuisine: Western

Yield: 12 Servings (12 buns)

Dietary: Vegetarian

Ingredients

→ Buns

01 1/4 cup extra bread flour
02 1 egg, room temperature
03 3.5 tbsp unsalted butter, melted
04 Zest of 1-2 oranges
05 1 1/2 cups sultanas
06 1/2 tsp salt
07 2 tsp All Spice
08 2 tsp cinnamon powder
09 4 1/4 cups bread flour
10 1 1/2 cups warm milk
11 1/2 cup caster sugar
12 3 tsp instant yeast

→ Crosses

13 5 tbsp water
14 1/2 cup flour

→ Glaze

15 2 tsp water
16 1 tbsp apricot jam

Instructions

Step 01

Toss the flour, sugar, salt, yeast, cinnamon, and All Spice into a large bowl. Just give a quick mix using the dough hook attachment on a stand mixer.

Step 02

Pour in the butter, milk, egg, zest, and sultanas. Let the mixer run for 5 minutes on speed 2, then crank it to 4 and mix until the dough gets all smooth. Add that extra flour if it’s sticky.

Step 03

Wrap the bowl with cling film, find a cozy warm spot, and wait for the dough to puff up to double its size—it’ll take 30 minutes to 1.5 hours.

Step 04

Smack the dough down, then roll it into a log. Slice into 12 even bits, roll them into neat balls, and arrange them snugly in a 3x4 grid on a tray lined with baking paper.

Step 05

Cover the buns with cling wrap (a tiny bit of oil on the wrap helps!). Leave them in a warm place so they swell up about 75% more—it’ll take 30-45 minutes.

Step 06

Whisk together the flour and water until it’s thick and pasty. After peeling off the wrap, pipe lines on the buns to form crosses.

Step 07

Pop the tray in a 350°F oven for about 22 minutes until the buns get that dark golden color. Zap the jam and water for 30 seconds in the microwave, then brush it onto the buns while they’re still warm.

Notes

  1. Make sure your yeast is perky—test by mixing with sugar and water, and wait for bubbles.
  2. Can’t find All Spice? Swap it with 1 tsp cinnamon and 1/2 tsp each of cloves and nutmeg.
  3. They’re best on day one, but a 15-second microwave zap works wonders the next day.

Tools You'll Need

  • Stand mixer
  • Baking tray
  • Piping bag

Allergy Information

Please check ingredients for potential allergens and consult a health professional if in doubt.
  • Dairy
  • Gluten
  • Egg

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)

It is important to consider this information as approximate and not to use it as definitive health advice.
  • Calories: 217
  • Total Fat: ~
  • Total Carbohydrate: ~
  • Protein: ~