
Those tiny stars of pastina, lovingly dubbed Italian Penicillin, bring the cozy feeling of Italian family kitchens in each bite. This down-to-earth yet deeply comforting meal turns everyday items into a bowl that feels like getting a warm hug from an Italian grandma, just what you need when you want something good for your body and heart.
I've made this countless times for my family, and I've found the magic of pastina is how simple it is. When you're fighting off a cold or just need something warm after a tough day, this dish always picks up your spirits and warms you right up.
Must-Have Items
- Pastina pasta: Tiny star shapes work best - these small stars aren't just cute, they're the perfect size to give you comfort with every spoonful
- Fresh vegetables: Cut them very small and the same size - this way they'll cook evenly and go well with the tiny pasta
- Chicken bone broth: This is your starting point - making it yourself is great, but good store-bought works fine too
- Real Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese: It really matters - the deep flavor can't be matched by substitutes
- Fresh garlic: Chop it super tiny - it should basically melt into the broth

Simple Cooking Guide
- Step 1:
- Start with your flavor base. Melt 2 tablespoons butter in a sturdy pot over medium heat. Toss in finely chopped onion, carrot, and celery. Let them cook slowly until they're soft and smell good, about 5-7 minutes.
- Step 2:
- Throw in chopped garlic and cook just until you can smell it, about half a minute. The garlic should turn light gold but never dark brown, or it'll taste bitter.
- Step 3:
- Add 6 cups chicken bone broth, 1/4 teaspoon turmeric, and some salt and fresh black pepper. Bring it to a gentle bubble.
- Step 4:
- Put 1 cup pastina into the bubbling broth, stirring now and then so it doesn't stick. Cook until the pasta is soft, about 4-5 minutes. These tiny shapes cook really fast.
- Step 7:
- Take the pot off the heat. Mix in 2 tablespoons butter and 1/4 cup freshly grated Parmesan until they melt completely.
- Step 6:
- Work fast to beat one egg in a small bowl. Pour it slowly into the hot pastina while constantly stirring. The leftover heat will cook the egg and make everything creamy and protein-rich.
- Step 5:
- Top with a handful of fresh chopped parsley and a squeeze of fresh lemon. Taste and add more salt or pepper if needed.

My grandma always told me that real pastina should be runny enough to eat with a spoon but thick enough to feel comforting. She'd always say, 'If it doesn't make you feel better, you didn't cook it with enough love.'
The Magic of Feel-Good Cooking
I've noticed that pastina's healing touch comes not just from what's in it, but how you make it. Every part, from slowly cooking the veggies to carefully adding the egg, adds to why it makes you feel good. It's a dish that needs your full attention, making the cooking itself part of what makes it so special.
Heat Control Tips
Getting pastina just right means watching your heat: Always keep the broth barely bubbling. Pull it off the stove before adding egg. Use warm bowls for serving. Add cheese bit by bit to keep it smooth.
Changing With The Seasons
While the basic stuff stays the same, I tweak things as seasons change: Spring: Throw in sweet peas and fresh herbs. Summer: Add chunks of zucchini. Fall: Mix in tiny cubes of butternut squash. Winter: Drop in finely cut kale.
For Special Food Needs
Easy tweaks make this work for everyone: No gluten? Use tiny gluten-free pasta shapes. Can't do dairy? Skip cheese and use olive oil instead. Want more protein? Add some shredded chicken. Watching salt? Use low-salt broth.
Food That Makes You Feel Better
Over years of making pastina, I've seen how it seems to: Help with sore throats. Calm upset tummies. Give easy-to-digest goodness. Make you feel better emotionally.
This isn't just soup - it's a bowl full of care, handed down through generations of Italian families. Whether you make it for yourself or someone you care about, pastina can help heal both body and soul.
Creating The Perfect Broth
Making great pastina broth is like playing a soft song - each thing you put in adds its own note at just the right time. Good bone broth starts it all, but layering flavors creates that special comfort: Start with soft-cooked veggies. Add herbs carefully. Use just enough salt. Finish with bright flavors.
Tools You'll Need
After making this so many times, I've found certain things really help: A heavy pot that heats evenly. A wooden spoon for gentle mixing. A small grater for cheese and garlic. A soup spoon for proper serving.
Quick Fixes

When things go wrong: Too thick? Add hot broth slowly. Too thin? Cook with lid off for a bit. Egg got lumpy? Strain and try again. Needs more richness? Add a bit more butter.
Serving With Style
How you serve matters, even with simple food: Warm up bowls before filling them. Have extra Parmesan ready. Offer fresh black pepper at the table. Include lemon slices on the side.
Taking Pastina Up A Notch
Fun changes for different needs: Drop in tiny meatballs for a heartier meal. Mix in spinach for extra nutrients. Add white beans for more protein. Sprinkle crispy breadcrumbs on top.
After years making pastina, I see it's more than just quick comfort food - it reminds us that healing often comes from simple things. Whether you cook it for someone with a cold or just need comfort after a long day, this dish carries generations of wisdom in every spoonful.
My Italian great-aunt always said, 'A bowl of pastina feels like getting hugged from the inside out.' In our busy world today, we all need that kind of comfort sometimes.
Just remember, while how you make it matters, the most important thing in pastina is the care you put into making it. That's what turns this simple dish from just food into something that feeds your soul.
Frequently Asked Questions
- → What’s the deal with pastina?
- It’s tiny pasta, often star-shaped. You can use similar small pasta like orzo instead, no problem!
- → Why call it Italian Penicillin?
- Because Italians love it when someone’s sick—it’s like their version of chicken soup.
- → Do I really need the egg?
- Not at all! It’s optional. It adds creaminess but tastes great even without it.
- → How do I make it vegetarian?
- Just switch the chicken broth for veggie broth and you're good to go!
- → What’s the best way to store extras?
- Pop leftovers in the fridge in a sealed container for 3 days max. Add more broth when reheating since the pasta soaks up liquid.